Introduction
In Hindu mythology, Lord Viswakarma is revered as the divine architect and craftsman, responsible for creating the magnificent cities of the gods, as well as their weapons and vehicles. Every year, on Vishwakarma Puja, Hindus across India and Nepal celebrate this deity, also known as Vishwakarma Jayanti, to honor his contributions to the world.
The Origins of Lord Vishwakarma
Lord Vishwakarma finds mention in the Rigveda as the son of Lord Brahma, the creator of the universe. He is believed to have crafted the celestial city of Swarga (heaven) along with his four children. Vishwakarma is also associated with the creation of the powerful weapon called Vajra for Lord Indra and the celestial chariots for other gods.
Significance of Vishwakarma Puja
Vishwakarma Puja is primarily celebrated by artisans, craftsmen, architects, and engineers as a mark of respect for their skills and craftsmanship. It is believed that by worshipping Lord Vishwakarma on this auspicious day, one can seek his blessings for success, prosperity, and protection in their respective fields of expertise.
Rituals and Celebrations
The festival of Vishwakarma Puja is marked by elaborate rituals and ceremonies. Artisans and craftsmen clean and decorate their tools and machinery, offer prayers to Lord Vishwakarma, and seek his guidance for continued success in their work. In factories and industrial areas, special pujas are conducted, followed by feasting and distribution of prasad among the workers.
Vishwakarma Puja in Different Regions
While Vishwakarma Puja is celebrated across India and Nepal, it is especially popular in states like West Bengal, Bihar, Odisha, Karnataka, and Uttar Pradesh. In West Bengal, it is known as Bishwakarma Puja and is a significant event in industrial towns like Howrah and Kolkata.
FAQs
- What is the significance of Vishwakarma Puja?
-
Vishwakarma Puja is celebrated to honor Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect, and seek his blessings for success and prosperity in one’s craft or profession.
-
When is Vishwakarma Puja usually celebrated?
-
Vishwakarma Puja falls on the 17th or 18th of September every year, depending on the Hindu calendar.
-
Who celebrates Vishwakarma Puja?
-
Artisans, craftsmen, architects, engineers, and industrial workers primarily celebrate Vishwakarma Puja.
-
What are the common rituals observed during Vishwakarma Puja?
-
Cleaning and decorating tools, conducting pujas, offering prayers to Lord Vishwakarma, and distributing prasad are common rituals during Vishwakarma Puja.
-
Which states in India have a significant celebration of Vishwakarma Puja?
- West Bengal, Bihar, Odisha, Karnataka, and Uttar Pradesh are some of the states where Vishwakarma Puja is widely celebrated.
In conclusion, Vishwakarma Puja is not just a festival but a tribute to the ingenuity and craftsmanship that shapes our world. It serves as a reminder of the importance of skill and dedication in one’s profession, as embodied by the divine architect Lord Vishwakarma.
